Genealogy of Religion

Exploring the Origins, History and Future of Religion

Entries Tagged as 'afterlife'

Neolithic Death & Paleolithic Life

September 14th, 2011 · 6 Comments · Axial Age, Hunter-Gatherers, Neolithic

It is well known that the modern world religions which trace their origins to the Axial Age are centrally concerned with death. Some might call this concern an obsession. Of these world religions, only Hinduism does not have Axial roots. This is not to say that “Hinduism” (which is neither singular nor unified) was unaffected [...]

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Soul Beliefs, Grave Goods & Foxes

February 12th, 2011 · 3 Comments · Archaeology, Cognition, Hunter-Gatherers, Ritual

In many books and articles addressing the origins of “religious” behavior, one will find the assertion that deliberate burials are indicative of soul beliefs and that because people began burying the dead approximately 100,000 years ago, this marks the beginning of what we today call religion. As I noted in this post, there are several [...]

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Egyptian Book of the Dead

November 1st, 2010 · No Comments · History, Neolithic, Ritual

In just a few days the British Museum will open its much anticipated Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead Exhibition.  I have always thought that one of the best arguments in favor of Ernest Becker’s thesis in The Denial of Death is the historical and cultural fact of ancient Egypt.
While it is hard to agree [...]

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Archaeology of Ritual & Viking Religion

August 13th, 2010 · 2 Comments · Archaeology, Classifications, Definitions, Hunter-Gatherers, Magic, Pagans, Ritual, Shamanism

Archaeologists working in Europe have it good, really good.  Depending on one’s interests, you can research just about anything.  Paleoanthropologists can work on hominid evolution (i.e., Homo heidelbergensis, H. antecessor, H. neanderthalensis), while their colleagues can study a host of fascinating subjects, including the Upper Paleolithic transition, mesolithic hunter-gatherers, incipient agriculturalists, and the usual smattering [...]

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Christopher Hitchens’ Humish Interview

August 8th, 2010 · No Comments · Atheism, History, Philosophy

As many know, Christopher Hitchens (the cheeky British gadfly of God) has esophageal cancer.  Although he announced this and took a break to undergo treatment, I noticed last week he had resumed writing some columns.  Yesterday, I found this recent video interview over at The Atlantic; it is simultaneously heart-wrenching and moving.
It is heart-wrenching because [...]

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Our Evolving Hopes for Heaven

April 4th, 2010 · 1 Comment · Cultural Evolution, History

There is perhaps no better way to demystify something than to perform a genealogical operation on it.  The intellectual genealogy was pioneered by Nietzsche (On the Genealogy of Morals) and used to great effect by Foucault (The Archaeology of Knowledge and The Order of Things).  Elaine Pagels, a professor of religion at Harvard, employs this [...]

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Near Death Experiences and the Afterlife

April 3rd, 2010 · No Comments · Cognition, Emotions

There are several possible explanations for the widespread belief in an afterlife (the simplest being that people are taught this and believe it), but one that has gained considerable traction is the “near death experience” or NDE.  Though I have never researched the issue, I know that NDEs have certain commonalities such as seeing bright [...]

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