Genealogy of Religion

Exploring the Origins, History and Future of Religion

Entries Tagged as 'functionalism'

Entoptics or Doodles: Children of the Cave

October 1st, 2011 · 10 Comments · Archaeology, Cognition, Ritual, Shamanism

There was a time when Paleolithic cave paintings were construed primarily through the lens of “art,” an interpretive stance which assumes that at least some Paleolithic peoples were “artists” who painted for pleasure. Because this lens is so subjective (and creative), all manner of interpretations were offered. Whether prosaic or fanciful, this approach raised troubling [...]

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Post-Hoc Supernatural Punishers

June 21st, 2011 · 1 Comment · Evolutionary Adaptation, Evolutionary Byproduct, History, Hunter-Gatherers, Neolithic

In the inaugural issue of Religion, Brain & Behavior, Jeffrey Schloss and Michael Murray examine the idea that belief in supernatural agents is adaptive because these agents are punishers: supernatural policeman if you will. This policing can have two effects. First, belief in supernatural punishment can enhance within group cooperation. Second, it can reduce cheating [...]

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Interview with Professor Craig Martin

January 31st, 2011 · 2 Comments · Classifications, Definitions, Methodology, Philosophy, Power

Craig Martin is an Assistant Professor of Religious Studies at St. Thomas Aquinas College. He has published several articles (links below) and a recent book, Masking Hegemony: A Genealogy of Liberalism, Religion and the Private Sphere. Craig is also active in the blogging community and is editor of the Bulletin for the Study of Religion.
I [...]

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Perfectly Designed: Bananas and Religion

July 4th, 2010 · No Comments · Archaeology, Cultural Evolution, Evolution, Evolutionary Adaptation, Evolutionary Byproduct, History, Morality, Ritual

In this classic video, Kirk Cameron explains — in all seriousness — how God perfectly and exquisitely designed the banana for human use and consumption:

Although the banana’s functional and optimal design features may not cause nightmares for those who understand that bananas evolved like all other plants and were domesticated (i.e., selected) by humans, they [...]

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