It is well known that the modern world religions which trace their origins to the Axial Age are centrally concerned with death. Some might call this concern an obsession. Of these world religions, only Hinduism does not have Axial roots. This is not to say that “Hinduism” (which is neither singular nor unified) was unaffected [...]
Entries Tagged as 'Hinduism'
Mesopotamian Religion: Prelude to Axial Age
August 31st, 2011 · 12 Comments · Axial Age, History, Morality
Between 800 and 200 BCE, a remarkable series of sages, mystics, and thinkers gave rise to the transcendental traditions that are known today as “world religions.” In 1949, the German philosopher Karl Jaspers identified several themes common to these traditions and described this six hundred year period as the Axial Age: “These movements were ‘axial’ [...]
Tags:Akkadia·Alan Strathern·Assyria·axial age·Buddha·Confucius·Daoism·death·ethics·Hinduism·immanence·Jainism·Jaspers·Judaism·Karen Armstrong·Karl·Mesopotamia·monotheism·morals·Plato·Platonism·Socrates·suffering·Sumerian·Thorkild Jacobsen·transcendence·world rejection
Hindu Caste & Capitalism
May 24th, 2011 · 2 Comments · Axial Age, Neolithic, Power
Are capitalism and Christianity compatible? This is the bizarre question asked by Mario Gómez-Zimmerman in “The Capitalist Structures of Hinduism.” His belief is that this compatibility (which seems self-evident to me) will somehow be strengthened if he can show that other religions are also compatible with capitalism.
This is a zinger of a non-sequitur which would [...]
Tags:Ayn Rand·capitalism·caste·Christianity·classical Hinduism·elites·Hinduism·India·inequality·legitimation·Mario Gomez-Zimmerman·Neolithic transition·political economy·power·stratification·Varna·Vedic
Theology of Religions v. History of Religions
August 18th, 2010 · No Comments · Axial Age, Cultural Evolution, Definitions, Evolution, Neolithic, Shamanism
Over at HuffPo Religion, a well meaning Matthew Anderson suggests that all American junior-senior high school students should be required to take a minimum of two classes on world religions so as to be exposed to something other than their parents’ religion. He supposes that these courses would foster tolerance and lead to a more [...]
Tags:believing versus thinking·Buddhism·Christianity·ecumenical·essentialized categories·essentializing·genealogy of religions·high school curriculum·Hinduism·History·history of world religions·Islam·Judaism·junior high curriculum·Mathew Anderson·paleolithic supernaturalism·religious classes·religious teaching·rise of organized religions·The Case for Blending Church and State·theology·tolerance
Is “Hinduism” Science Friendly?
July 8th, 2010 · No Comments · Axial Age, Classifications, Definitions, Globalization, History, New Religions, Power
In yesterday’s post, I discussed Philip Goldberg’s contention that “Eastern religions” (i.e., Hinduism and Buddhism) are science friendly. To support his argument, Goldberg relies on a very specific — and Westernized — understanding of these traditions. Yesterday’s post was devoted to the Western construction and consumption of Buddhism; today’s post will cover the highly problematic [...]
Tags:consciousness·Constructions of Hinduism·David Lorenzen·eastern religions·Edward Said·energy·essentializing·Hindu·Hinduism·India·Indian nationalism·invention of Hinduism·official Hinduism·Philip Goldberg·Robert Frykenberg·social construction·South Asia·syncretism·Vedic·Western consumption·Who Invented Hinduism·Yoga
Are Eastern Religions More Science-Friendly?
July 7th, 2010 · No Comments · Classifications, Definitions, Economy, History, New Religions
This is the question asked by Philip Goldberg in a recent article in which he boldly answers yes: “Religious faith in the case of the Hindus has never been allowed to run counter to scientific laws. The same can be said for Buddhism, which derives from the same Vedic roots.”
Setting aside for a [...]
Tags:ahistorical·Buddhism·C.W. Huntington·critique·eastern religions·elites·empiricism·enlightenment·essentializing·Gregory Schopen·Hinduism·intellectuals·Jonathan Z. Smith·Philip Goldberg·reconstructed Buddhism·Religion and Other Products of Empire·Richard Horsley·Robert Sharf·science·social construction·The Zen of Japanese Nationalism·Vedic·Western consumption·Zen Buddhism
Fractured Faiths — The Myth of Unified Religious Traditions
May 7th, 2010 · 3 Comments · Classifications, Definitions, History, Methodology
Although this blog is titled “Genealogy of Religion,” my choice of titles was driven more by expedience (and ease of reference) than by evolutionary and historical realities. These realities would have impelled me to title the blog: “The Evolutionary Origins of Supernatural Thinking and the History of Shamanisms and Religions.” This is a rather unwieldy [...]
Tags:Christianities·clash of civilizations·clash of theologies·essentialism·Hinduism·idealism·multiplicities
Sabbath Sundries — Religion Gone Wild!
April 25th, 2010 · 2 Comments · Axial Age, Cultural Evolution, Daily Devolutions, Evolution
One of the many benefits that come with the study of religion is that scholars never run out of material. This speaks, of course, to the fact that religion is a human universal that simply begs for explanations, none of which will be simple. After surveying this weekend’s news and considering my own reading, I [...]
Tags:Hinduism·Revolutionary Islam·South Park·Stephen Prothero·Triscuits·Yoga
