Genealogy of Religion

Exploring the Origins, History and Future of Religion

Entries Tagged as 'Rodney Stark'

Searching for the Elusive God Effect

December 16th, 2011 · 10 Comments · Methodology

Physicists may soon confirm the actual existence of the Higgs boson or God particle. It must exist or their models don’t work and the math is all wrong, which can’t possibly be the case. Or perhaps it can. Stranger things have happened. The elusiveness of the God particle, which is needed for mass to exist, [...]

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The Zoroastrian Ethic & Spirit of Modernity

August 27th, 2011 · 3 Comments · Axial Age, History, Philosophy

In The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (1905), Max Weber sought to correct or temper Karl Marx’s view that religion was always a reflection or epiphenomenon of the economic base. Although Marx’s understanding of religion was considerably more complicated and drew heavily on Ludwig Feuerbach’s idealist critique in The Essence of Christianity (1841), [...]

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Supernatural Punishment Theory: History Free Zone?

April 19th, 2011 · 4 Comments · Axial Age, Cognition, Cultural Evolution, Evolutionary Adaptation, Morality

Over at the Evolution of Religion Project, Dominic Johnson comments on the first target article which will appear in what promises to be a fantastic new journal, Religion, Brain, and Behavior. Because the first issue has yet to be published, I will have to rely on Johnson’s summary:
Jeff Schloss and Michael Murray have written a [...]

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Extinction of Religion

March 27th, 2011 · No Comments · Cultural Evolution, Definitions, New Religions

The BBC’s Jason Palmer breathlessly reports on a new study which suggests that “religion may go extinct” in nine nations (Australia, Austria, Canada, Czech Republic, Finland, Ireland, Netherlands, New Zealand and Switzerland). This is a classic case of what is known in accounting of “garbage in, garbage out” or GIGO.
The study authors relied on census [...]

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Making Religious Babies: A Cultural Phenomenon

October 5th, 2010 · No Comments · Cultural Evolution, Ecology, Evolution, Evolutionary Adaptation, Evolutionary Byproduct, Hunter-Gatherers, Shamanism

As I noted in A Tale of Two Religion Scholars, Dr. Michael Blume’s research (which you can find at Homo religious) shows that religious groups out-reproduce their secular counterparts.  The data are solid and correspond to the commandments of most religions: “Be fruitful and multiply.”
Given that religious people make more babies than secular people, Blume [...]

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Morality without God, Buddhism as Religion, and Christian Empire

August 7th, 2010 · No Comments · Axial Age, Classifications, Cultural Evolution, Definitions, History, Hunter-Gatherers, Morality, Philosophy, Power

Incredibly, there are three articles over at HuffPo Religion that I have recently bookmarked for brief discussion here.  There are of course about ten others which reflect the liberal, progressive, ecumenical, and mystical view of religion adhered to by a tiny minority of people, and which will be of interest mostly to the highly educated [...]

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Witnessing for Jehovah, Shacking Up with God, and Writing Religion

June 3rd, 2010 · 2 Comments · Atheism, Axial Age, Cultural Evolution, Economy, History, New Religions

The Jehovah’s Witnesses are a fascinating group and highly successful in growing their membership.  For those who don’t know much about them, I recommend Rodney Stark’s and Laurence Iannaccone’s article “Why the Jehovah’s Witnesses Grow So Rapidly: A Theoretical Application.”  The article contains a concise history of the Witnesses, and then attempts to explain their [...]

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Who Needs God(s) — Nearly Everyone!

May 5th, 2010 · 2 Comments · Atheism, Cognition, Cultural Evolution, Emotions, Evolutionary Byproduct

Over at the New Humanist, Tom Rees has posted a nice article asking “Who Needs God?” and “Why is religion on the rise in so many countries?”  The frame for Rees’ commentary is modernization theory, which claimed that as countries developed and became more “modern,” religion would decline and people would become more secular.
As Rees [...]

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“Religion Functions to Sustain the Moral Order” — Starkly Wrong

April 29th, 2010 · 2 Comments · Axial Age, Cultural Evolution, Evolutionary Adaptation, History, Morality, Shamanism

Many of the recent books and articles about the evolutionary origins of religion claim that natural selection targeted “moral” behaviors and that these behaviors coalesced into “religion.”  This is a story told primarily by group level selectionists (who have the bad habit of confusing biological evolution with something they call “cultural evolution”) and evolutionary psychologists [...]

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