Genealogy of Religion

Exploring the Origins, History and Future of Religion

Entries Tagged as 'spirit'

Weiners and War Chiefs

June 10th, 2011 · No Comments · Hunter-Gatherers, Ritual

By most accounts, Anthony Weiner thinks highly of himself. Filled with bravado, Weiner considers himself to be a political warrior. Regaling one 17 year old girl with stories about congressional battles, he likened himself to Superman: “I came back strong. Large. In charge. Tights and cape shit.” Weiner even took cape-less photos of his pecs [...]

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Dissociative Soul Flights

February 25th, 2011 · 1 Comment · Cognition, Shamanism

Out of body experiences are a human universal. Why? Because human brains are constructed in a way that enables such perceptions. Dreaming, drug use, and near death experiences regularly give rise to such experiences. Recreational users of ketamine are quite familiar with the experience, and none of these people are operating under the illusion that [...]

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Soul Beliefs, Grave Goods & Foxes

February 12th, 2011 · 3 Comments · Archaeology, Cognition, Hunter-Gatherers, Ritual

In many books and articles addressing the origins of “religious” behavior, one will find the assertion that deliberate burials are indicative of soul beliefs and that because people began burying the dead approximately 100,000 years ago, this marks the beginning of what we today call religion. As I noted in this post, there are several [...]

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Illusions of Unified Selves & Souls

September 26th, 2010 · No Comments · Cognition, Evolutionary Adaptation, Evolutionary Byproduct

Over at Seed, the clinical physician David Weisman weighs in on the centuries old debate regarding the existence of souls and suggests that the widely held notion of a soul is inextricably linked to an erroneous sense of unified mind.  This debate was famously framed by Descartes, who proclaimed — as a first principle and [...]

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Archaeology of Ritual & Viking Religion

August 13th, 2010 · 2 Comments · Archaeology, Classifications, Definitions, Hunter-Gatherers, Magic, Pagans, Ritual, Shamanism

Archaeologists working in Europe have it good, really good.  Depending on one’s interests, you can research just about anything.  Paleoanthropologists can work on hominid evolution (i.e., Homo heidelbergensis, H. antecessor, H. neanderthalensis), while their colleagues can study a host of fascinating subjects, including the Upper Paleolithic transition, mesolithic hunter-gatherers, incipient agriculturalists, and the usual smattering [...]

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Near Death Experiences: Portal to Another Realm?

July 16th, 2010 · 8 Comments · Cognition, Emotions, Evolutionary Byproduct

There are many who believe that near death experiences (“NDE”) provide evidence of the existence of a spirit-soul and that those who have these close encounters with death have glimpsed another realm.  Over at Brain Blogger, Jennifer Gibson discusses some recent studies of NDEs in a post titled “Light at the End of the Tunnel [...]

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Do Hominid Burials Indicate a Belief in Spirits or Souls?

June 9th, 2010 · 6 Comments · Archaeology, Classifications, Cognition, Cultural Evolution, Definitions, Ecology, History, Methodology, Ritual

In light of yesterday’s post regarding the widespread and naturally explicable belief that humans have spirits or souls, I thought it would be appropriate to continue on a related topic.  It is often claimed, by enthusiastic archaeologists and anthropologists, that deliberate burial of the dead is a symbolic practice related to belief in the spirit [...]

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What is the “Spirit” (Do We Have Souls)?

June 8th, 2010 · 7 Comments · Axial Age, Cognition, Emotions, Evolutionary Adaptation, Evolutionary Byproduct, History

In yesterday’s post, I asked “What is Spirituality?“  Naturally, today’s post asks “What is the Spirit?”  It is a related and timely question, especially given Eric Simpson’s recent post over at HuffPo Religion, “The Tyranny of the Body in the Quest for Spiritual Life.”  In keeping with the Western metaphysical tradition, Simpson simply assumes there [...]

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